Parties: Government of National Accord (GNA); House of Representatives; High State Council; key independent politicians, tribal leaders and civil society representatives; Libyan National Army (LNA); Militias, United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL); international actors, including United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Qatar, Algeria and Tunisia
Type: Intra-state
Libya’s main political factions and tribal leaders convened in Hammamet, Tunisia, where they negotiated and approved the Consultation Meeting process, later known as the Hammamet Agreement. The Parties endorsed a roadmap supporting the UN-facilitated Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (LPDF) and agreed to form a unified executive authority.
They approved selection mechanisms for a new Presidency Council and interim government to restore state institutions, foster national reconciliation, and prepare for national elections. Building on earlier efforts such as the Skhirat Agreement, the Hammamet process adopted a more inclusive and technocratic approach to Libya’s political transition.