CSVR African Transitional Justice Hub

Peace Agreements

Doha Document for Peace in Darfur

The Parties recognised the importance of promoting and protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms of all people of Darfur, and the duties of the Government of Sudan (GoS), the Darfur Regional Authority (DRA) and the Governments of the States of Darfur to guarantee human rights. The Parties agreed to foster the participation of the people...

Peace Agreements

Mekelle Memorandum of Understanding between NCP and SPLM on Post-Referendum Issues and Arrangements

The Parties agreed on the modalities for discussion of post-2011 referendum issues and arrangements for self-determination of Southern Sudan. The Parties agreed to establish a Joint Negotiations Team to lead the engagements. The issues to be discussed included citizenship, security, financial economic and natural resources, and international treaties and legal issues. The Parties agreed on...

Peace Agreements

Framework Agreement to Resolve the Conflict in Darfur between the Government of Sudan and LJM

The Parties agreed on General Principles including Sudan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, political pluralism, a federal system with devolution of powers, fair and equitable sharing of power and wealth, the right of refugees and IDPs to return home, promotion of reconciliation and re-establishment of peaceful co-existence in Darfur, and prioritisation of the reconstruction and rehabilitation...

Peace Agreements

Framework Agreement to Resolve the Conflict in Darfur between the Government of Sudan and JEM

The Parties agreed to general amnesty for all civil and military members of JEM and to release prisoners of war and convicted persons on both sides. The Parties agreed to participation of JEM in power at all levels of governance, the transformation of JEM into a political party, and integration of JEM forces into the...

Peace Agreements

Juba Declaration on Dialogue and National Consensus

The Parties to the Declaration noted the non-implementation of key provisions of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), including the conduct of free and fair general elections and the holding of referenda in Southern Sudan and Abyei. They called for its implementation. The Parties recognised the historical injustices against people across Sudan, particularly in Southern Sudan...

Peace Agreements

Agreement of Good Will and Confidence Building for the Settlement of the Problem in Darfur

The Parties to the Agreement agreed to adopt a comprehensive approach when addressing the root causes of the problem and to realise a lasting peace in the country. The Parties committed to release prisoners.

Peace Agreements

Roadmap for Return of Internally Displaced Persons and Implementation of Abyei Protocol

The Parties to the Roadmap agreed to deploy a new Joint/Integrated Unit in Abyei and to deploy police to the area. The Parties agreed that IDPs would be allowed to return to their former homesteads. The Agreement provided for interim arrangements in Abyei Administration, and that the Presidency would initiate peace and reconciliation processes in...

Peace Agreements

Bilateral Agreement for the Development and Strengthening of Relations between Sudan and Chad

The Parties to the Bilateral Agreement agreed to normalise relations between Chad and Sudan and to develop and reinforce political, economic and social relations through the use of official and popular channels. The Parties agreed to support the political and security efforts of the African Union to ensure the reestablishment of stability in Darfur and...

Peace Agreements

Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement

The Parties to the Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement agreed on fundamental principles for resolving political issues, including a federal system of government with effective devolution of powers, equitable representation of citizens in the national civil service, national armed forces and police and fair representation of women, amongst other principles.

Peace Agreements

Darfur Peace Agreement

The Parties to the Darfur Peace Agreement established General Principles for power sharing, as well as criteria and guidelines for power sharing, to ensure the inclusion of Darfurians at all levels of governance in all institutions of the State.